A dental implant is an artificial root inserted into the bone where the dental surgeon fixes the teeth, also called the alveolar bone. A full mouth dental implant in Kolkata supports one or a series of artificial teeth. They behave similarly to the natural root and replace it. Many people use the term “dental implant” to refer to the entire replaced tooth. However, if we want to speak properly, this concept only refers to the part that is inserted into the bone.
Dental implants can be used in cases where patients have had an accident or oral disease that has caused them to lose one or more teeth, when they have lost teeth due to caries or fractures or even in some cases of dental agenesis.
Who can get dental implants?
Patient with healthy and strong gums and an alveolar bone that is capable of supporting the new root. People who have underlying oral health problems such as gingivitis or periodontitis, or who have experienced bone loss, may not be suitable for such surgery. Only a professional Cosmetic Dentist in Kolkata can assist you.
In many cases, it is possible to do a bone graft to strengthen the alveolar bone and allow the implants. Another alternative for patients who cannot have conventional implants because they have suffered bone loss or have low bone density is to use mini dental implants.
Types of dental implants
When it comes to dental implants, there are several types –
End osseous dental implant
It is placed directly in the alveolar bone. A kind of artificial root is inserted into the bone through surgery. They look like small conical or cylindrical screws. This type of dental implant can hold one or more artificial teeth in place. It is suitable for fixed restorations such as crowns or bridges.
Another is the subperiosteal implant
It is an example of a single-stage implant. It is ideal for those patients who do not have sufficient bone height to place implants. Its adaptation implies a simpler process, but it requires an initial surgery and a time for the integration of the implant to the bone. This implant has a metal base that is attached in a saddle fashion below the gum tissue, but above the alveolar bone.
This structure has pillars, which protrude from the gum, from which the prosthesis or artificial teeth are subsequently attached. It is suitable for full removable denture restorations.
Other types of implants are Zygomatic implant, Pterygoid Implant, Transosseous Implant, and All-on-4 implants. Get in touch with the best Dentist in Kolkata now.
